Daily Hot Topic
Topic : India’s Joint Doctrine for Cyberspace Operations
GS-3 Mains : Science and Technology
Revision Notes
Background
- Cyberspace is a complex domain crucial for modern warfare, alongside land, sea, and air.
- Unlike physical domains, cyberspace is a global commons with shared sovereignty.
- Hostile actions in cyberspace can cripple a nation’s economy, decision-making, and defense capabilities.
Significance of Joint Doctrine
- Released by the Chief of Defence Staff during a Chiefs of Staff Committee meeting.
- A “keystone publication” guiding commanders in cyberspace operations.
- Emphasizes understanding the military aspects of cyberspace operations.
- Provides conceptual guidance for planning, conducting, and raising awareness of cyberspace operations.
- Promotes jointness and integration among the Indian Armed Forces.
India’s Cybersecurity Initiatives
- Joint Doctrine: The newly released document.
- Indian Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT-In): Coordinates national cybercrime response.
- Defence Cyber Agency (DCA): Coordinates cybersecurity efforts across the armed forces.
- Cyber Surakshit Bharat (CSB) Programme: Public-private partnership for cybersecurity education.
- Investment in Indigenous R&D: Reduces reliance on foreign technology.
Challenges
- Diverse cyber threats like malware, phishing attacks, and cyberespionage.
- Vulnerability of interconnected defense systems and reliance on digital technologies.
- Shortage of skilled cybersecurity professionals.
The Way Forward
- Leverage emerging technologies (AI, quantum computing) for enhanced situational awareness.
- Integrate cyberspace with other domains (space, electronic warfare) for modern warfare capabilities.
- Proactive approach to cybersecurity and fostering innovation for a secure cyberspace environment.
- Invest in skilled personnel, advanced technology, and robust policy frameworks for national security.
Conclusion
The Joint Doctrine for Cyberspace Operations is a significant step towards strengthening India’s cyber defense capabilities in the digital age. By proactively addressing these challenges and fostering innovation, India can ensure a secure cyberspace environment for national security.
Source : https://pib.gov.in/PressReleaseIframePage.aspx?PRID=2026240
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